Saturn aurora movies in visible and near-IR observed by Cassini ISS

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

[2704] Magnetospheric Physics / Auroral Phenomena, [5737] Planetary Sciences: Fluid Planets / Magnetospheres, [5754] Planetary Sciences: Fluid Planets / Polar Regions, [6275] Planetary Sciences: Solar System Objects / Saturn

Scientific paper

New 2009-2010 movies from the Cassini camera show Saturn’s auroral curtains move and change in both the northern and southern hemispheres. The observations reveal reddish color of the aurora observed in filters spanning different wavelengths. The aurora was detected in H-alpha (652-661 nm), red (574-724 nm), and broad-band infrared (668-833 nm) wavelengths, and also faintly in blue (405-505 nm) and green (507-632 nm) wavelengths. The prominent H-alpha line and the overall spectral shape agrees with predicted spectra for Saturnian auroras (Aguilar, 2008). Along with the spectra and brightness measurements, we will present two 400+ frame movies taken in the clear filter, one showing aurora in the northern hemisphere from October 5-9, 2009, and the other showing the aurora in the southern hemisphere, from June 26, 2010. These movies show the aurora varying dramatically with longitude and rotating together with Saturn. The main longitudinal structure of the aurora can persist for ~3 days, as seen on the repeated views of the same longitudes several Saturn rotations later. Besides the steady main structure, aurora may brighten suddenly on the timescales on the order of 10 minutes. Near the limb the height of the auroral curtains above its base can be measured; this height can reach more than 1200 km. The main auroral oval in the northern hemisphere appears near 75° latitude. The main auroral oval in the southern hemisphere appears near -72° latitude, with smaller instances of auroral activity near -75° and -77°. Reference: Aguilar, A., J. M. Ajello, R. S. Mangina, G. K. James, H. Abgrall, and E. Roueff, “The electron-excited middle UV to near IR spectrum of H2 : Cross-sections and transition probabilities”, Astrophys. J. Supp. Ser., 177 (2008).

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Saturn aurora movies in visible and near-IR observed by Cassini ISS does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Saturn aurora movies in visible and near-IR observed by Cassini ISS, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Saturn aurora movies in visible and near-IR observed by Cassini ISS will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1470507

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.