Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2007-10-03
New J. Phys. 11, 083010 (2009).
Physics
Quantum Physics
10 pages, 3 figures, to appear in NJP
Scientific paper
Anyons are quasiparticles in two-dimensional systems that show statistical properties very distinct from those of bosons or fermions. While their isolated observation has not yet been achieved, here we perform a quantum simulation of anyons on the toric code model. By encoding the model in the multi-partite entangled state of polarized photons, we are able to demonstrate various manipulations of anyonic states and, in particular, their characteristic fractional statistics.
Kiesel Nikolai
Pachos Jiannis K.
Pohlner Reinhold
Schmid Christoph
Weinfurter Harald
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