Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2000-05-15
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
4 pages revtex, 5 eps figures
Scientific paper
Non-conserved composite operators like the quark axial current have divergent matrix elements therefore must be renormalized. We explore how this can be done in quark model calculations where the systematic procedure of dimensional regularization and minimal subtraction is not applicable. We propose a most natural and convenient regularization scheme of cutting the intermediate quark states over which we sum in loop diagram calculations at a certain energy. We show that this scheme works perfectly for the quark axial current and we obtain the quark spin contribution to the proton spin: $\Delta_u=0.82$, $\Delta_d=-0.43$, $\Delta_s=-0.10$, which is in excellent agreement with experiments.
Chen Xiang-Bai
Chen Xiang-Song
Faessler Amand
Gutsche Th.
Wang Faming
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