Recent developments in CdZnTe gamma-ray detector technology

Physics

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Scientific paper

A discussion of recent results in the preparation of Cd(subscript 1-x)Zn(subscript x)Te crystals by a high pressure Bridgman (HPB) method and use of the crystals for gamma- and x-ray detectors is presented. Resistivities in excess of 10(superscript 11) ohm-cm are achieved in Cd(subscript 1-x)Zn(subscript x)Te without impurity doping. The consequential low detector leakage currents lead to excellent energy resolution, 8.4% (FWHM) at 30 keV, for example. Useful energy spectroscopy can be performed at temperatures up to 100 degree(s)C. The dependence of leakage current on temperature from -40 degree(s)C to 100 degree(s)C implies a Fermi level at mid-gap for x equals 0.2. HPB grown Cd(subscript 1-x)Zn(subscript x)Te crystals exhibit relatively low defect content, as evidenced by etch-pit-densities

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