Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2007-08-24
Prog.Theor.Phys. 119 (2008) 117-137
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
21 pages, 11 figures; This is the version published in Prog.Theor.Phys
Scientific paper
10.1143/PTP.119.117
We non-perturbatively study the fermion spectrum in the chiral symmetric phase from the Schwinger-Dyson equation with the Feynman gauge, in which we perform an analytic continuation of the solution on the imaginary time axis to the real time axis with a method employing an integral equation. It is shown that the fermion spectrum has two peaks, which correspond to the normal quasi-fermion and the plasmino, although these peaks in the strong coupling region are very broad, owing to multiple scatterings with gauge bosons. We find that the thermal mass of the quasi-fermion saturates at some value of the gauge coupling, beyond which the thermal (pole) mass satisfies $M \sim T$, independently of the value of the gauge coupling. We also comment on the appearance of a three-peak structure in the fermion spectrum as a non-perturbative effect.
Harada Masayasu
Nemoto Yukio
Yoshimoto Shunji
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