Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1997-03-11
Phys.Lett.B440:94-100,1998
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
LaTeX file, 10 pages including 1 table
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0370-2693(98)01077-6
Based on the hierarchy exhibited by quarks masses at low energies, we assume that Yukawa couplings of up and down quarks are related by $Y_u\propto Y_d^2$ at grand unification scales. This ansatz gives rise to a symmetrical CKM matrix at the grand unification (GU) scale. Using three specific models as illustrative examples for the evolution down to low energies, we obtain the entries and asymmetries of the CKM matrix which are in very good agreement with their measured values. This indicates that the small asymmetry of the CKM matrix at low energies may be the effect of the renormalization group evolution only.
Castro Gabriel Lopez
Gonzalez Humberto
Juarez S. R. W.
Kielanowski Piotr
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