Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
1999-05-14
Physics
Quantum Physics
6 RevTeX pages with 3 figures, submitted to Phys.Rev.A, see also http://nic.savba.sk/sav/inst/fyzi/qo/
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.61.022102
Nature provides us with a restricted set of microscopic interactions. The question is whether we can synthesize out of these fundamental interactions an arbitrary unitary operator. In this paper we present a constructive algorithm for realization of any unitary operator which acts on a (truncated) Hilbert space of a single bosonic mode. In particular, we consider a physical implementation of unitary transformations acting on 1-dimensional vibrational states of a trapped ion. As an example we present an algorithm which realizes the discrete Fourier transform.
Buzek Vladimir
Drobny Gabriel
Hladky B.
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