Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2009-02-26
Phys. Rev. A 79, 044302 (2009)
Physics
Quantum Physics
5 pages, 2 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.044302
Original quantum repeater protocols based on single-photon interference suffer from phase noise of the channel, which makes the long-distance quantum communication infeasible. Fortunately, two-photon interference type quantum repeaters can be immune to phase noise of the channel. However, this type quantum repeaters may still suffer from polarization disturbance of the channel. Here we propose a quantum repeaters protocol which is free of polarization disturbance of the channel based on the invariance of the anti-symmetric Bell state $|\psi^->=(|H>|V>-|V>|H>)/\sqrt{2}$ under collective noise. Our protocol is also immune to phase noise with the Sagnac interferometer configuration. Through single-atom cavity-QED technology and linear optics, this scheme can be implemented easily.
Guo Guang-Can
Han Zheng-Fu
Yang Yong
Yin Zhen-Qiang
Zhao Yu-Bin
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