Quantum-noise quenching in atomic tweezers

Details Quantum-noise quenching in atomic tweezers Quantum-noise quenching in atomic tweezers

2010-11-04

arxiv.org/abs/1011.1114v2

Phys. Rev. A 83, 051602(R) (2011)

Physics

Quantum Physics

4+ pages, 3 figures, revised version. To appear in Phys. Rev. A (Rapid)

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.83.051602

The efficiency of extracting single atoms or molecules from an ultracold bosonic reservoir is theoretically investigated for a protocol based on lasers, coupling the hyperfine state in which the atoms form a condensate to another stable state, in which the atom experiences a tight potential in the regime of collisional blockade, the quantum tweezers. The transfer efficiency into the single-atom ground state of the tight trap is fundamentally limited by the collective modes of the condensate, which are thermally and dynamically excited. The noise due to these excitations can be quenched for sufficiently long laser pulses, thereby achieving high efficiencies. These results show that this protocol can be applied for initializing a quantum register based on tweezer traps for neutral atoms.

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