Quantum computation with graphene nanoribbon

Details Quantum computation with graphene nanoribbon Quantum computation with graphene nanoribbon

2008-08-12

arxiv.org/abs/0808.1618v1

New J. Phys. 11 123005 (2009)

Physics

Quantum Physics

10 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

We propose a scalable scheme to implement quantum computation in graphene nanoribbon. It is shown that electron or hole can be naturally localized in each zigzag region for a graphene nanoribbon with a sequence of Z-shaped structure without exploiting any confined gate. An one-dimensional graphene quantum dots chain is formed in such graphene nanoribbon, where electron or hole spin can be encoded as qubits. The coupling interaction between neighboring graphene quantum dots is found to be always-on Heisenberg type. Applying the bang-bang control strategy and decoherence free subspaces encoding method, universal quantum computation is argued to be realizable with the present techniques.

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