Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2006-04-05
Phys.Rev.D74:025006,2006
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
8 pages, 10 figures. References added; discussion modified. Version published in Phys Rev D
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.74.025006
We examine the energetics of Q-balls in Maxwell-Chern-Simons theory in two space dimensions. Whereas gauged Q-balls are unallowed in this dimension in the absence of a Chern-Simons term due to a divergent electromagnetic energy, the addition of a Chern-Simons term introduces a gauge field mass and renders finite the otherwise-divergent electromagnetic energy of the Q-ball. Similar to the case of gauged Q-balls, Maxwell-Chern-Simons Q-balls have a maximal charge. The properties of these solitons are studied as a function of the parameters of the model considered, using a numerical technique known as relaxation. The results are compared to expectations based on qualitative arguments.
Deshaies-Jacques M.
MacKenzie Richard
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