Properties of Microelectromagnet Mirrors as Reflectors of Cold Rb Atoms

Physics – Atomic Physics

Scientific paper

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Physical Review A, in print; 11 pages, 4 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevA.60.4012

Cryogenically cooled microelectromagnet mirrors were used to reflect a cloud of free-falling laser-cooled 85Rb atoms at normal incidence. The mirrors consisted of microfabricated current-carrying Au wires in a periodic serpentine pattern on a sapphire substrate. The fluorescence from the atomic cloud was imaged after it had bounced off a mirror. The transverse width of the cloud reached a local minimum at an optimal current corresponding to minimum mirror roughness. A distinct increase in roughness was found for mirror configurations with even versus odd number of lines. These observations confirm theoretical predictions.

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