Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2006-09-04
AIP Conference Proceedings Vol. 869, Autriche (2006) 181-190
Physics
Quantum Physics
to appear in conference proceedings "Atomic Physics 20"
Scientific paper
10.1063/1.2400648
We discuss experiments to produce and detect atom correlations in a degenerate or nearly degenerate gas of neutral atoms. First we treat the atomic analog of the celebrated Hanbury Brown Twiss experiment, in which atom correlations result simply from interference effects without any atom interactions.We have performed this experiment for both bosons and fermions. Next we show how atom interactions produce correlated atoms using the atomic analog of spontaneous four-wavemixing. Finally, we briefly mention experiments on a one dimensional gas on an atom chip in which correlation effects due to both interference and interactions have been observed.
Aspect Alain
Boiron Denis
Bouchoule Isabelle
Chang Hsuanyeh
Estève Jèrôme
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