Potential barrier in the electrostatic sheath around a magnetospheric spacecraft

Physics – Plasma Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

11

Space Plasma Physics: Spacecraft Sheaths, Wakes, Charging, Space Plasma Physics: Experimental And Mathematical Techniques, Space Plasma Physics: Instruments And Techniques, Magnetospheric Physics: Instruments And Techniques

Scientific paper

Plasma and field measurements on board magnetospheric spacecraft can be influenced by the spacecraft potential and emitted particles such as photoelectrons and secondary electrons. There exist contradictory requirements for, on one hand, minimizing the spacecraft potential and, on the other hand, minimizing perturbations in the sheath and contamination by spacecraft-generated electrons. Assessment and mitigation of such effects therefore require improved quantitative modeling of the spacecraft electrostatic sheath. In this paper a fully self-consistent model of the plasma around an electron-emitting central body in a spherically symmetric geometry is used to analyze the electrostatic sheath around an idealized magnetospheric spacecraft. Although the model is too simplistic to allow detailed comparisons with observations, it helps to analyze the phenomenon of potential barrier occurrence and some global characteristics, which can be relevant to conductive magnetospheric spacecraft like Geotail or Cluster. It is shown that nonmonotonic potential with negative potential barrier can exist all around a positively charged spacecraft even in the case of realistic illumination pattern. The magnitude of the potential barrier in regions of the magnetosphere with large Debye-length plasma is found to be as large as a few volts negative for small positive spacecraft potential but that it quickly vanishes when the potential is increased by a few volts. Furthermore, the location of the potential barrier is found to be much more variable than previously predicted.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Potential barrier in the electrostatic sheath around a magnetospheric spacecraft does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Potential barrier in the electrostatic sheath around a magnetospheric spacecraft, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Potential barrier in the electrostatic sheath around a magnetospheric spacecraft will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1085762

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.