Biology – Quantitative Biology – Biomolecules
Scientific paper
2011-09-15
Biology
Quantitative Biology
Biomolecules
manuscript and supplementary material combined into a single document; to be published in Biophysical Journal
Scientific paper
Much of the complexity observed in gene regulation originates from cooperative protein-DNA binding. While studies of the target search of proteins for their specific binding sites on the DNA have revealed design principles for the quantitative characteristics of protein-DNA interactions, no such principles are known for the cooperative interactions between DNA-binding proteins. We consider a simple theoretical model for two interacting transcription factor (TF) species, searching for and binding to two adjacent target sites hidden in the genomic background. We study the kinetic competition of a dimer search pathway and a monomer search pathway, as well as the steady-state regulation function mediated by the two TFs over a broad range of TF-TF interaction strengths. Using a transcriptional AND-logic as exemplary functional context, we identify the functionally desirable regime for the interaction. We find that both weak and very strong TF-TF interactions are favorable, albeit with different characteristics. However, there is also an unfavorable regime of intermediate interactions where the genetic response is prohibitively slow.
Geisel Nico
Gerland Ulrich
No associations
LandOfFree
Physical limits on cooperative protein-DNA binding and the kinetics of combinatorial transcription regulation does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Physical limits on cooperative protein-DNA binding and the kinetics of combinatorial transcription regulation, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Physical limits on cooperative protein-DNA binding and the kinetics of combinatorial transcription regulation will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-673487