Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Experiment
Scientific paper
2000-11-17
Phys.Rev.C63:024004,2001
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Experiment
Revtex 49 pages, 11 figures, Phys Rev C in print
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.63.024004
The exclusive production cross sections for $\omega$ and $\phi$ mesons have been measured in proton-proton reactions at $p_{lab}=3.67$ GeV/c. The observed $\phi/\omega$ cross section ratio is $(3.8\pm0.2^{+1.2}_{-0.9})\times 10^{-3}$. After phase space corrections, this ratio is enhanced by about an order of magnitude relative to naive predictions based upon the Okubo-Zweig-Iizuka (OZI) rule, in comparison to an enhancement by a factor $\sim 3$ previously observed at higher beam momenta. The modest increase of this enhancement near the production threshold is compared to the much larger increase of the $\phi/\omega$ ratio observed in specific channels of $\bar pp$ annihilation experiments. Furthermore, differential cross section results are also presented which indicate that although the $\phi$ meson is predominantly produced from a $^3P_1$ proton-proton entrance channel, other partial waves contribute significantly to the production mechanism at this beam momentum.
Balestra F.
Bedfer Yann
Bertini R.
Bland L. C.
Brenschede A.
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