Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2010-09-20
Phys. Rev. A 82, 052325 (2010)
Physics
Quantum Physics
14 pages, 11 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.82.052325
Most experimental realizations of quantum key distribution are based on the Bennett-Brassard 1984 (so-called BB84) protocol. In a typical optical implementation of this scheme, the sender uses an active source to produce the required BB84 signal states. While active state preparation of BB84 signals is a simple and elegant solution in principle, in practice passive state preparation might be desirable in some scenarios, for instance, in those experimental setups operating at high transmission rates. Passive schemes might also be more robust against side-channel attacks than active sources. Typical passive devices involve parametric down-conversion. In this paper, we show that both coherent light and practical single photon sources are also suitable for passive generation of BB84 signal states. Our method does not require any external-driven element, but only linear optical components and photodetectors. In the case of coherent light, the resulting key rate is similar to the one delivered by an active source. When the sender uses practical single photon sources, however, the distance covered by a passive transmitter might be longer than the one of an active configuration.
Curty Marcos
Lo Hoi-Kwong
Lütkenhaus Norbert
Ma Xiongfeng
No associations
LandOfFree
Passive sources for the Bennett-Brassard 1984 quantum key distribution protocol with practical signals does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Passive sources for the Bennett-Brassard 1984 quantum key distribution protocol with practical signals, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Passive sources for the Bennett-Brassard 1984 quantum key distribution protocol with practical signals will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-264919