Parameterization of radiation belt electron loss timescales due to interactions with chorus waves

Physics

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2716 Energetic Particles: Precipitating, 2720 Energetic Particles: Trapped, 2730 Magnetosphere: Inner, 2753 Numerical Modeling, 2774 Radiation Belts

Scientific paper

In this study parameterizations for the loss of the radiation belt electrons to the atmosphere due to the resonant pitch-angle scattering by chorus waves are developed. By analyzing the dependence of the loss rates on L-value and energy we find dependencies for the lifetime of the radiation belt electrons. Parameters of the functional dependences are obtained using a linear regression technique. To create parameterizations of loss rate as a function of geomagnetic indices, we also analyzed the statistical data from day-side lower band chorus observations in the range of geomagnetic latitudes from 20° to 30°. The combined parameterizations of the wave amplitudes and scattering rates indicate that electron loss due to chorus waves strongly depends on energy and geomagnetic activity. During storm-time conditions the lifetimes of relativistic electrons, in the heart of the outer zone are on the order of a day and are on the scale of hours at lower energies. The developed parameterizations may be used in particle tracing codes and radial diffusion codes.

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