Physics
Scientific paper
Feb 1996
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1996em%26p...72...45z&link_type=abstract
Earth, Moon and Planets, Volume 72, Issue 1-3, pp. 45-50
Physics
6
Scientific paper
Oort cloud comets occasionally obtain orbits which take them through the planetary region. The perturbations by the planets are likely to change the orbit of the comet. We model this process by using a Monte Carlo method and cross sections for orbital changes, i.e. changes in energy, inclination and perihelion distance, in a single planet-comet encounter. The influence of all major planets is considered. We study the distributions of orbital parameters of observable comets, i.e. those which have perihelion distance smaller than a given value. We find that enough comets are captured from the Oort cloud in order to explain the present populations of short period comets. The median value of cos i for the Jupiter family is 0.985 while it is 0.27 for the Halley types. The results may explain the orbital features of short period comets, assuming that the active lifetime of a comet is not much greater than 400 orbital revolutions.
Korpi M.
Mikkola Seppo
Rickman Hans
Valtonen Mauri J.
Zheng Jia-Qing
No associations
LandOfFree
Orbits of Short Period Comets Captured from the Oort Cloud does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Orbits of Short Period Comets Captured from the Oort Cloud, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Orbits of Short Period Comets Captured from the Oort Cloud will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1154922