Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2008-05-28
Phys. Rev. A 79, 012325 (2009)
Physics
Quantum Physics
7 pages, 2 figures. Major revision according to referee report
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.79.012325
Shenvi, Kempe and Whaley's quantum random-walk search (SKW) algorithm [Phys. Rev. A 67, 052307 (2003)] is known to require $O(\sqrt N)$ number of oracle queries to find the marked element, where $N$ is the size of the search space. The overall time complexity of the SKW algorithm differs from the best achievable on a quantum computer only by a constant factor. We present improvements to the SKW algorithm which yield significant increase in success probability, and an improvement on query complexity such that the theoretical limit of a search algorithm succeeding with probability close to one is reached. We point out which improvement can be applied if there is more than one marked element to find.
Gabris Aurel
Jex Igor
Kiss Takanobu
Potocek Vaclav
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