Physics
Scientific paper
Jul 1989
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1989gregr..21..659a&link_type=abstract
General Relativity and Gravitation, Volume 21, Issue 7, pp.659-664
Physics
1
Scientific paper
Closed string models have recently been constructed in lower than their critical spacetime dimensionsD≤D cr. An ideal gas of closed strings withD≥4 undergoes a phase transition at a universal point (Hagedorn temperature). We argue that solitonic configurations on the string world-sheet (vortices) drive the system into a high-temperature phase where the vacuum is dominated by vortex condensates. Flat spacetime is identified with the dipole low-temperature phase of vortex antivortex pairs. This is a “Kosterlitz-Thouless” transition on the string world-sheet. It is suggestive of a “stringy” realization of the inflationary universe paradigm.
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