Physics
Scientific paper
Aug 1977
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1977jgr....82.3183h&link_type=abstract
Journal of Geophysical Research, vol. 82, Aug. 1, 1977, p. 3183-3189.
Physics
1
Ionospheric Composition, Ionospheric Disturbances, Magnetic Storms, Argon, Atmospheric Models, Explorer 51 Satellite, Gas Density, Geomagnetic Latitude, Helium, Nitrogen, Oxygen
Scientific paper
The neutral-atmosphere composition experiment on Atmosphere Explorer C measured N2, O, Ar, and He densities during a magnetic storm at altitudes down to about 160 km. At latitudes above 45 deg N, N2 and Ar densities generally increase during the storm, while He and O densities decrease. Below 45 deg N all densities tend to increase during the storm. The density increases at perigee indicate that density- or temperature-profile changes are taking place below 160 km. The return to prestorm conditions is very slow, demonstrating the integrating effect of the atmospheric response. A recent theoretical model incorporating thermospheric circulation and diffusion effects reproduces the longitudinally averaged data, including latitude trends and the asymmetry about the storm maximum. Comparison with the mass-spectrometer and incoherent-scatter empirical model shows qualitative agreement with latitude trends but not with storm asymmetry, while the earlier J71 model based on total mass density is not in agreement with observed latitudinal trends. A close correlation is found between in situ O/N2 measurements and in situ and ground-based ionosonde measurements of electron density.
Bauer Paul
Brace Larry H.
Brinton Henry C.
Carignan George R.
Hedin Alan E.
No associations
LandOfFree
Observations of neutral composition and related ionospheric variations during a magnetic storm in February 1974 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Observations of neutral composition and related ionospheric variations during a magnetic storm in February 1974, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Observations of neutral composition and related ionospheric variations during a magnetic storm in February 1974 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1881075