Physics – Geophysics
Scientific paper
Jul 2010
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2010jgra..11500e48k&link_type=abstract
Journal of Geophysical Research, Volume 115, Issue 5, CiteID A00E48
Physics
Geophysics
2
Atmospheric Processes: Atmospheric Electricity, Atmospheric Processes: Lightning, Mathematical Geophysics: Spectral Analysis (3205, 3280), Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Middle Atmosphere: Composition And Chemistry, Atmospheric Composition And Structure: Instruments And Techniques
Scientific paper
Spatially and temporally resolved sprite streamer head spectra were observed for the first time using a slitless spectrograph at 10,000 fps. The spectra consist of the N2 first positive (1PG) emission. Blue emissions, including the N2 second positive (2PG) and the N2+ first negative (1NG) emissions, were not observed presumably due to atmospheric attenuation along a long line of sight. The rotational temperature derived from the spectra indicates a kinetic temperature of 200-300 K with an upper limit of 400 K. Using a simple kinetic model, we estimate the peak electric field in the streamer head to be larger than 1-2Ek.
Haaland Ryan K.
Kanmae Takeshi
McHarg Matthew G.
Stenbaek-Nielsen Hans C.
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