Observation of coherent oscillation of a single nuclear spin and realization of a two-qubit conditional quantum gate

Details Observation of coherent oscillation of a single nuclear spin and realization of a two-qubit conditional quantum gate Observation of coherent oscillation of a single nuclear spin and realization of a two-qubit conditional quantum gate

2004-02-12

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/0402087v2

Phys. Rev. Lett. 93 (13): Art. No. 130501 (2004)

Physics

Quantum Physics

4 figures, replaced with revised version

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.130501

Rabi nutations of a single nuclear spin in a solid have been observed. The experiments were carried out on a single electron and a single 13C nuclear spin of a single nitrogen vacancy defect center in diamond. The system was used for implementation of quantum logical NOT and a conditional two-qubit gate (CROT). Density matrix tomography of the CROT gate shows that the gate fidelity achieved in our experiments is up to 0.9, good enough to be used in quantum algorithms.

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