Numerical Simulations of Turbulent MHD Reconnection

Physics – Plasma Physics

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Scientific paper

Magnetic reconnection is a very important process in a large number of laboratory, space, and astrophysical plasmas. It is usually believed that in the resistive MHD regime, the reconnection rate obeys the classical Sweet-Parker scaling, proportional to the square root of the resistivity, and is thus very slow. Whether reconnection can be significantly accelerated in the presence of MHD turbulence is still an unresolved question. In this study, we use high-resolution incompressible resistive magnetohydrodynamic numerical simulations to investigate the effect of externally imposed small-scale turbulence on the reconnection of a large-scale magnetic field. We characterize the turbulent enhancement of the reconnection rate over the laminar Sweet-Parker rate as a function of the resistivity, turbulent driving scale and amplitude.
A. Lazarian & E. Vishniac, ApJ, 517, 700 (1999).

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