Physics – Computational Physics
Scientific paper
2008-03-26
Phys. Rev. E 78, 026704 (2008)
Physics
Computational Physics
12 pages, 5 figures. To appear in Phys. Rev. E. Convergence results added, a few minor changes made and typos fixed
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevE.78.026704
In this paper we describe a method for evolving the projected Gross-Pitaevskii equation (PGPE) for a Bose gas in a harmonic oscillator potential. The central difficulty in solving this equation is the requirement that the classical field is restricted to a small set of prescribed modes that constitute the low energy classical region of the system. We present a scheme, using a Hermite-polynomial based spectral representation, that precisely implements this mode restriction and allows an efficient and accurate solution of the PGPE. We show equilibrium and non-equilibrium results from the application of the PGPE to an anisotropic trapped three-dimensional Bose gas.
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