Physics – Mathematical Physics
Scientific paper
2009-06-18
Journal of Geometric Mechanics, 1 (2009), pp. 461-481
Physics
Mathematical Physics
16 pages, 3 figures, submitted to Journal of Geometric Mechanics
Scientific paper
10.3934/jgm.2009.1.461
We discuss an extension of the Hamilton-Jacobi theory to nonholonomic mechanics with a particular interest in its application to exactly integrating the equations of motion. We give an intrinsic proof of a nonholonomic analogue of the Hamilton--Jacobi theorem. Our intrinsic proof clarifies the difference from the conventional Hamilton-Jacobi theory for unconstrained systems. The proof also helps us identify a geometric meaning of the conditions on the solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation that arise from nonholonomic constraints. The major advantage of our result is that it provides us with a method of integrating the equations of motion just as the unconstrained Hamilton--Jacobi theory does. In particular, we build on the work by Iglesias-Ponte, de Leon, and Martin de Diego so that the conventional method of separation of variables applies to some nonholonomic mechanical systems. We also show a way to apply our result to systems to which separation of variables does not apply.
Bloch Anthony M.
Ohsawa Tomoki
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