Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Lattice
Scientific paper
1995-05-11
Phys.Rev. D52 (1995) 4053-4081
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Lattice
72 pages, 3 Postscript figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.52.4053
We expand the gauge field in terms of a suitably constructed complete set of Bloch wave functions, each labeled by a band designation $\,n\,$ and a wave number $\,\vec K\,$ restricted to the Brillouin zone. A noncompact formulation of lattice QCD (or QED) can be derived by restricting the expansion only to the $\,0^{th}$-band ($\,n = 0\,$) functions, which are simple continuum interpolations of discrete values associated with sites or links on a lattice. The exact continuum theory can be reached through the inclusion of all $\,n = 0\,$ and $\,n \ne 0\,$ bands, without requiring the lattice size $\,\ell \to 0\,$. This makes it possible, at a nonzero $\,\ell\,$, for the lattice coupling $\,g_\ell\,$ to act as the renormalized continuum coupling. All physical results in the continuum are, of course, independent of $\,\ell\,$.
Friedberg Richard
Lee D. T.
Pang Yi
Ren Cheng Hui
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