Nonclassical lattice solitons in optical lattice via Electromagnetically induced transparency

Details Nonclassical lattice solitons in optical lattice via Electromagnetically induced transparency Nonclassical lattice solitons in optical lattice via Electromagnetically induced transparency

2010-07-07

arxiv.org/abs/1007.1154v1

Physics

Optics

Scientific paper

An optical four-level atomic discrete system through optical induction is proposed. A theoretical scheme to produce nonclassical lattice solitons (NLS) in the system is presented with the use of the effects of enhanced self-phase modulation and the giant kerr effect in the electromagnetically induced transparency. The power density and the photon flux can be tuned to a very low level by the controlling field and the soliton can propagate with very slow group velocity. By changing the sign of the detuning $\Delta_{1}$, both in-phase and $\pi$ out-of-phase NLSs can be produced in this system.

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