Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2008-01-27
Phys. Rev. Lett. 100, 103601 (2008)
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages, 4 figures, accepted for publication in Physical Review Letters
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.100.103601
We report on non-destructive observation of Rabi oscillations on the Cs clock transition. The internal atomic state evolution of a dipole-trapped ensemble of cold atoms is inferred from the phase shift of a probe laser beam as measured using a Mach-Zehnder interferometer. We describe a single color as well as a two-color probing scheme. Using the latter, measurements of the collective pseudo-spin projection of atoms in a superposition of the clock states are performed and the observed spin fluctuations are shown to be close to the standard quantum limit.
Appel Juergen
Garrido Alzar Carlos Leonardo
Kjaergaard Niels
Kubasik Marcin
Mueller Joerg H.
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