NMR Quantum Automata in Doped Crystals

Details NMR Quantum Automata in Doped Crystals NMR Quantum Automata in Doped Crystals

1998-05-20

arxiv.org/abs/quant-ph/9805059v1

Physics

Quantum Physics

Latex file, one eps figure

Scientific paper

In a lattice ${\cal L}$ of nuclear spins with ABCABCABC... type periodic structure embedded in a single-crystal solid, each ABC-unit can be used to store quantum information and the information can be moved around via some cellular shifting mechanism. Impurity doping marks a special site D$\not\in{\cal L}$ which together with the local spin lattice constitute a quantum automaton where the D site serves as the input/output port and universal quantum logic is done through two-body interactions between two spins at D and a nearby site. The novel NMR quantum computer can be easily scaled up and may work at low temperature to overcome the problem of exponential decay in signal-to-noise ratio in room temperature NMR.

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