Physics
Scientific paper
Feb 2008
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2008georl..3504708l&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 35, Issue 4, CiteID L04708
Physics
10
Volcanology: Volcano/Climate Interactions (1605, 3309), Global Change: Climate Variability (1635, 3305, 3309, 4215, 4513), Global Change: Abrupt/Rapid Climate Change (4901, 8408), Paleoceanography: Ice Cores (0724), Paleoceanography: Dendrochronology
Scientific paper
New and well-dated evidence of sulphate deposits in Greenland and Antarctic ice cores indicate a substantial and extensive atmospheric acidic dust veil at A.D. 533-534 +/- 2 years. This was likely produced by a large explosive, near equatorial volcanic eruption, causing widespread dimming and contributing to the abrupt cooling across much of the Northern Hemisphere known from historical records and tree-ring data to have occurred in A.D. 536. Tree-ring data suggest that this was the most severe and protracted short-term cold episode across the Northern Hemisphere in the last two millennia, even surpassing the severity of the cold period following the Tambora eruption in 1815.
Briffa Keith R.
Clausen Henrik B.
Eronen M.
Grudd Håkan
Gunnarson Björn E.
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