Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
1999-02-16
Phys.Lett. B459 (1999) 43-48
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
Revised, Phys. Lett B. in press
Scientific paper
10.1016/S0370-2693(99)00651-6
Using optical potentials fitted to a comprehensive set of strong interaction level shifts and widths in $K^-$ atoms, we predict that the $K^-$ atomic levels which are inaccessible in the atomic cascade process are generally narrow, spanning a range of widths about 50 - 1500 keV over the entire periodic table. The mechanism for this narrowing is different from the mechanism for narrowing of pionic atom levels. Examples of such `deeply bound' $K^-$ atomic states are given, showing that in many cases these states should be reasonably well resolved. Several reactions which could be used to form these `deeply bound' states are mentioned. Narrow deeply bound states are expected also in $\bar{p}$ atoms.
Friedman Eduardo
Gal Asaf
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