Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2005-06-10
Phys. Rev. Lett., 95:173602, 2005
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages 5 figures
Scientific paper
The coupling of individual atoms to a high-finesse optical cavity is precisely controlled and adjusted using a standing-wave dipole-force trap, a challenge for strong atom-cavity coupling. Ultracold Rubidium atoms are first loaded into potential minima of the dipole trap in the center of the cavity. Then we use the trap as a conveyor belt that we set into motion perpendicular to the cavity axis. This allows us to repetitively move atoms out of and back into the cavity mode with a repositioning precision of 135 nm. This makes possible to either selectively address one atom of a string of atoms by the cavity, or to simultaneously couple two precisely separated atoms to a higher mode of the cavity.
Hijlkema Markus
Kuhn Axel
Nussmann Stefan
Rempe Gerhard
Rohde Felix
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