Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1996-01-19
Int.J.Mod.Phys. A12 (1997) 5411-5529
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
PostScript, 94 pp (US Letter), 18 PS files, ftkachov@ms2.inr.ac.ru
Scientific paper
10.1142/S0217751X97002899
Ambiguities of jet algorithms are reinterpreted as instability wrt small variations of input. Optimal stability occurs for observables possessing property of calorimetric continuity (C-continuity) predetermined by kinematical structure of calorimetric detectors. The so-called C-correlators form a basic class of such observables and fit naturally into QFT framework, allowing systematic theoretical studies. A few rules generate other C-continuous observables. The resulting C-algebra correctly quantifies any feature of multijet structure such as the "number of jets" and mass spectra of "multijet substates". The new observables are physically equivalent to traditional ones but can be computed from final states bypassing jet algorithms which reemerge as a tool of approximate computation of C-observables from data with all ambiguities under analytical control and an optimal recombination criterion minimizing approximation errors.
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