Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
1997-01-03
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
11 pages, LaTeX 2.09, no figures; at the end of the text, ``anti-parallel'' replaced by ``aligned'' and a new paragraph referr
Scientific paper
We obtain a general rule that the O(1/log m_h) term due to the current \bar{h}\gamma_\mu\gamma_5h of a mass-m_h quark h in f-flavour theory is -3\bar{g}^2_f(m_h)/{2\pi^2(33-2f)} times the flavour singlet current of the residual (f-1)-flavour theory, where \bar{g}_f is the f-flavour running coupling constant in a mass-independent renormalization scheme. The rule is applied to the Ellis-Jaffe moment below and well above charm threshold, and to low-energy Z^0-exchange amplitudes. The singlet axial charge of the proton common to these experiments is both scale and gauge invariant, but is related to the axial anomaly and the ``gluon spin'' by a non-perturbative renormalization factor.
Bass Steven D.
Crewther R. J.
Steffens F. M.
Thomas Anthony W.
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