Physics
Scientific paper
Aug 1982
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1982jgr....87.7279r&link_type=abstract
Journal of Geophysical Research, vol. 87, Aug. 20, 1982, p. 7279-7284.
Physics
10
Mars Atmosphere, Viking Spacecraft, Water Vapor, Dust Storms, Mixing, Viking Lander 1, Viking Lander 2
Scientific paper
In a previous paper we concluded that the temperature sensors aboard the Viking landers (VL-1 and VL-2) were detecting the water vapor frost point. Analysis of one Mars year of data at both lander sites substantiates this conclusion. At VL-1 it is found that the water vapor mixing ratio is constant with height through the bulk of the atmosphere, most of the time. Exceptions are during the onset phases of the two major dust storms when temporary enhancement of near-surface vapor occurs (the same phenomenon is observed at VL-2), and some depletion of near-surface vapor during the decay phase of the first storm, possibly the second storm as well. The former suggests near-surface, northward transport of water vapor with the storms. The latter suggests adsorption of vapor on dust particles followed by surface deposition. At VL-2, severe near-surface depletion of water vapor occurs during northern autumn and winter. The residual vapor is in equilibrium with the surface condensate observed at the site during this period, indicating that the source region for the condensate must be aloft with downward transport by dust fall-out. Since the near-surface water vapor mixing ratio and concentration at VL-1 generally parallels the column abundance over VL-1 obtained by the orbiters, this suggests that VL-1 can be used to give a measure of column abundance for as long as the temperature sensors remain operational.
Lucich R. D.
Ryan Alex J.
Sharman Robert D.
No associations
LandOfFree
Mars water vapor, near-surface does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.
If you have personal experience with Mars water vapor, near-surface, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Mars water vapor, near-surface will most certainly appreciate the feedback.
Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-901465