Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2001-06-13
Phys.Rev. D68 (2003) 013004
Physics
Quantum Physics
13 papes, the version to appear in Phys. Rev. D
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevD.68.013004
We study the fermionic vacuum energy of vacua with and without being applied an external magnetic field. The energetic difference of two vacua leads to the vacuum decaying and the vacuum-energy releasing. In the context of quantum field theories, we discuss why and how the vacuum energy can be released by spontaneous photon emissions and/or paramagnetically screening the external magnetic field. In addition, we quantitatively compute the vacuum energy released, the paramagnetic screening effect and the rate and spectrum of spontaneous photon emissions. The possibilities of experimentally detecting such an effect of vacuum-energy releasing and this effect accounting for the anormalous X-ray pulsar are discussed.
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