Physics
Scientific paper
Jun 1988
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=1988georl..15..617g&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters (ISSN 0094-8276), vol. 15, June 1988, p. 617-620. NEC-supported research.
Physics
38
Earth Crust, Seismographs, Finite Difference Theory, Wave Propagation
Scientific paper
Many features of wide-angle reflection data have been attributed to finely-layered structure in the lower crust. Reflections with similar character, however, can be produced by small-amplitude 2-D random velocity variations. Finite-difference seismograms for a lower crustal model with isotropic random velocity variations match field data recorded at the Black Forest, Germany. At source-receiver offsets beyond about twice the target depth, waves scattered from a random zone produce the appearance of horizontal layering in wide-angle data. Lower crustal reflectivity patterns can thus be explained by models that have lateral and vertical random fluctuations rather than fine-scale layering.
Gibson Bruce S.
Levander Alan R.
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