Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2002-10-12
Physics
Quantum Physics
revision submitted to PRA
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevA.66.064302
We propose a scheme to implement a single-mode quantum filter, which selectively eliminates the one-photon state in a quantum state $\alpha|0>+\beta|1>+\gamma|2>$. The vacuum state and the two photon state are transmitted without any change. This scheme requires single-photon sources, linear optical elements and photon detectors. Furthermore we demonstrate, how this filter can be used to realize a two-qubit projective measurement and to generate multi-photon polarization entangled states.
Mathis W.
Pahlke K.
Zou Xu-Bo
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