Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
Scientific paper
2007-07-09
Phys.Lett.B653:216-223,2007
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Phenomenology
12 pages, 8 figures
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.physletb.2007.08.015
Highlights in the search for nonconventional (non qqbar) meson states are the pi_1(1400) and pi_1(1600) exotic candidates. Should they exist, mounting theoretical arguments suggest that they are tetraquark molecular resonances excitable by meson rescattering. We report a new tetraquark calculation within a model field theory approximation to Quantum Chromodynamics in the Coulomb gauge supporting this conjecture. We also strengthen this claim by consistently contrasting results with exotic state predictions for hybrid (q qbar g) mesons within the same theoretical framework. Our findings confirm that molecular-like configurations involving two color singlets (a resonance, not a bound state) are clearly favored over hybrid or color-exotic tetraquark meson (q qbar q qbar atoms) formation. Finally, to assist needed further experimental searches we document a useful off-plane correlator for establishing the structure of these exotic systems along with similar, but anticipated much narrower, states that should exist in the charmonium and bottomonium spectra.
Cotanch Stephen R.
General Ignacio J.
Llanes-Estrada Felipe J.
Wang Ping
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