Layered architecture for quantum computing

Details Layered architecture for quantum computing Layered architecture for quantum computing

2010-10-24

arxiv.org/abs/1010.5022v2

Physics

Quantum Physics

23 pages, 19 figures

Scientific paper

We develop a layered quantum computer architecture, which is a systematic framework for tackling the individual challenges of developing a quantum computer while constructing a coherent device design. We discuss many of the prominent techniques for implementing circuit-model quantum computing and introduce several new methods, with an emphasis on employing surface code quantum error correction. In doing so, we propose a new quantum computer architecture based on optical control of quantum dots. Using this concrete hardware platform, we provide resource analysis to execute the fault-tolerant quantum algorithms for integer factoring and quantum simulation, finding that the quantum dot architecture we study could solve such problems on the timescale of days.

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