Physics – High Energy Physics – High Energy Physics - Theory
Scientific paper
2000-10-30
Prog.Theor.Phys. 105 (2001) 261-285
Physics
High Energy Physics
High Energy Physics - Theory
LaTeX, 28 pages, 22 figures, published version
Scientific paper
10.1143/PTP.105.261
We investigate non-perturbative structures of the two-dimensional N=2 supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model on the quadric surface Q^{n-2}(C) = SO(n)/SO(n-2)xU(1), which is a Hermitian symmetric space, and therefore Kahler, by using the auxiliary field and large-n methods. This model contains two kinds of non-perturbatively stable vacua; one of them is the same vacuum as that of supersymmetric CP^{n-1} model, and the other is a new kind of vacuum, which has not yet been known to exist in two-dimensional nonlinear sigma models, the Higgs phase. We show that both of these vacua are asymptotically free. Although symmetries are broken in these vacua, there appear no massless Nambu-Goldstone bosons, in agreement with Coleman's theorem, due to the existence of two different mechanisms in these vacua, the Schwinger and the Higgs mechanisms.
Higashijima Kiyoshi
Kimura Tetsuji
Nitta Muneto
Tsuzuki Makoto
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