Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Experiment
Scientific paper
2012-01-23
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Experiment
11 pages, 7 figures, Nuclear Physics A (in press) Special Issue on Strangeness Nuclear Physics
Scientific paper
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2011.12.008
Kaonic hydrogen atoms provide a unique laboratory to probe the kaon-nucleon strong interaction at the energy threshold, allowing an investigation of the interplay between spontaneous and explicit chiral symmetry breaking in low-energy QCD. The SIDDHARTA Collaboration has measured the $K$-series X rays of kaonic hydrogen atoms at the DA$\Phi$NE electron-positron collider of Laboratori Nazionali di Frascati, and has determined the most precise values of the strong-interaction induced shift and width of the $1s$ atomic energy level. This result provides vital constraints on the theoretical description of the low-energy $\bar{K}N$ interaction.
Bazzi M.
Beer G.
Bombelli Luca
Bragadireanu A. M.
Cargnelli Michael
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