Physics – Nuclear Physics – Nuclear Theory
Scientific paper
2007-02-15
Phys.Rev.C76:024607,2007
Physics
Nuclear Physics
Nuclear Theory
8 pages, 8 figures; A new substantially modified version which has been accepted by the Physical Review C
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevC.76.024607
Isospin effect of the statistical emission fragments from the equilibrated source is investigated in the frame of statistical binary decay implemented into GEMINI code, isoscaling behavior is observed and the dependences of isoscaling parameters $\alpha$ and $\beta$ on emission fragment size, source size, source isospin asymmetry and excitation energies are studied. Results show that $\alpha$ and $\beta$ neither depends on light fragment size nor on source size. A good linear dependence of $\alpha$ and $\beta$ on the inverse of temperature $T$ is manifested and the relationship of $\alpha=4C_{sym}[(Z_{s}/A_{s})_{1}^{2}-(Z_{s}/A_{s})_{2}^{2}]/T$ and $\beta=4C_{sym}[(N_{s}/A_{s})_{1}^{2}-(N_{s}/A_{s})_{2}^{2}]/T$ from different isospin asymmetry sources are satisfied. The symmetry energy coefficient $C_{sym}$ extracted from simulation results is $\sim$ 23 MeV which includes both the volume and surface term contributions, of which the surface effect seems to play a significant role in the symmetry energy.
Cai Xiang-Zhou
Fang De-Qing
Guo Wangmei
Ma Yong-Ge
Shen Wen-Qing
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