Is Confinement a Phase of Broken Dual Gauge Symmetry?

Details Is Confinement a Phase of Broken Dual Gauge Symmetry? Is Confinement a Phase of Broken Dual Gauge Symmetry?

2008-06-12

arxiv.org/abs/0806.2117v1

Phys.Rev.D78:085004,2008

Physics

High Energy Physics

High Energy Physics - Lattice

6 pages, 5 figures

Scientific paper

10.1103/PhysRevD.78.085004

We study whether broken dual gauge symmetry, as detected by a monopole order parameter introduced by the Pisa group, is necessarily associated with the confinement phase of a lattice gauge theory. We find a number of examples, including SU(2) gauge-Higgs theory, mixed fundamental-adjoint SU(2) gauge theory, and pure SU(5) gauge theory, which appear to indicate a dual gauge symmetry transition in the absence of a transition to or from a confined phase. While these results are not necessarily fatal to the dual superconductor hypothesis, they may pose some problems of interpretation for the present formulation of the Pisa monopole criterion.

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