Physics
Scientific paper
Sep 2003
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2003georl..30rsde8d&link_type=abstract
Geophysical Research Letters, Volume 30, Issue 18, pp. SDE 8-1, CiteID 1951, DOI 10.1029/2003GL017812
Physics
35
Ionosphere: Ionospheric Disturbances, Ionosphere: Wave Propagation (6934), Seismology: Lithosphere And Upper Mantle, Seismology: Surface Waves And Free Oscillations, Seismology: Instruments And Techniques
Scientific paper
Using the Global Positioning System, we have detected ionospheric disturbances associated with the long-period Rayleigh waves from the 2002 Denali earthquake (Ms = 7.9). The dense California GPS networks allowed us to map the ionospheric perturbations and to compute the group velocity with a high spatial resolution above the Pacific coasts. Due to a low sampling rate, a large error in the velocity determination remains. Nonetheless, it demonstrates that bi-static remote sensing measurements of seismic waves with GPS networks can be performed. Monostatic measurements with a dedicated satellite could possibly be used to record in the ionosphere surface waves originating from large earthquakes. Such a space-based remote sensing of the local group velocity of Rayleigh surface waves would effectively complement the seismic networks for high-resolution global tomography of the Earth's lithosphere.
Artru Juliette
Ducić Vesna
Lognonné Philippe
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