Physics – Quantum Physics
Scientific paper
2002-10-07
Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 220402 (2002)
Physics
Quantum Physics
4 pages, 6 figures
Scientific paper
10.1103/PhysRevLett.89.220402
We experimentally demonstrate interferometer-type guiding structures for neutral atoms based on dipole potentials created by micro-fabricated optical systems. As a central element we use an array of atom waveguides being formed by focusing a red-detuned laser beam with an array of cylindrical microlenses. Combining two of these arrays, we realize X-shaped beam splitters and more complex systems like the geometries for Mach-Zehnder and Michelson-type interferometers for atoms.
Birkl Gerhard
Dumke Rainer
Ertmer Wolfgang
Muether T.
Volk Martin
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