Physics
Scientific paper
Apr 2009
adsabs.harvard.edu/cgi-bin/nph-data_query?bibcode=2009njph...11d3011t&link_type=abstract
New Journal of Physics, Volume 11, Issue 4, pp. 043011 (2009).
Physics
15
Scientific paper
We characterize the interaction between a single atom or similar microscopic system and a light field via the scattering ratio. For this, we first derive the electrical field in a strongly focused Gaussian light beam, and then consider the atomic response. Following the simple scattering model, the fraction of scattered optical power for a weak coherent probe field leads to unphysical scattering ratios above 1 in the strong focusing regime. A refined model considering interference between the exciting and scattered field into finite-sized detectors or optical fibers is presented, and compared with experimental extinction measurements for various focusing strengths.
Aljunid Syed Abdullah
Chen Zilong
Chng Brenda
Huber Florian
Kurtsiefer Christian
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