Increased concentrations of dissolved trace metals and organic carbon during snowmelt in rivers of the alaskan arctic 1

Physics

Scientific paper

Rate now

  [ 0.00 ] – not rated yet Voters 0   Comments 0

Details

20

Scientific paper

Arctic rivers typically transport more than half of their annual amounts of water and suspended sediments during spring floods. In this study, the Sagavanirktok, Kuparuk and Colville rivers in the Alaskan Arctic were sampled during the spring floods of 2001 to determine levels of total suspended solids (TSS) and dissolved and particulate metals and organic carbon. Concentrations of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) increased from 167 to 742 mol/L during peak discharge in the Sagavanirktok River, at about the same time that river flow increased to maximum levels. Concentrations of dissolved Cu, Pb, Zn and Fe in the Sagavanirktok River followed trends observed for DOC with 3- to 25-fold higher levels at peak flow than during off-peak discharge. Similar patterns were found for the Kuparuk and Colville rivers, where average concentrations of dissolved trace metals and DOC were even higher. These observations are linked to a large pulse of DOC and dissolved metals incorporated into snowmelt from thawing ponds and upper soil layers. In contrast with Cu, Fe, Pb and Zn, concentrations of dissolved Ba did not increase in response to increased discharge of water, TSS and DOC. Concentrations of particulate Cu, Fe, Pb and Zn were more uniform than observed for their respective dissolved species and correlated well with the Al content of the suspended particles. However, concentrations of particulate Al were poorly correlated with particulate organic carbon. Results from this study show that >80% of the suspended sediment and more than one-third of the annual inputs of dissolved Cu, Fe, Pb, Zn and DOC were carried to the coastal Beaufort Sea in 3 and 12 d, respectively, by the Kuparuk and Sagavanirktok rivers.

No associations

LandOfFree

Say what you really think

Search LandOfFree.com for scientists and scientific papers. Rate them and share your experience with other people.

Rating

Increased concentrations of dissolved trace metals and organic carbon during snowmelt in rivers of the alaskan arctic 1 does not yet have a rating. At this time, there are no reviews or comments for this scientific paper.

If you have personal experience with Increased concentrations of dissolved trace metals and organic carbon during snowmelt in rivers of the alaskan arctic 1, we encourage you to share that experience with our LandOfFree.com community. Your opinion is very important and Increased concentrations of dissolved trace metals and organic carbon during snowmelt in rivers of the alaskan arctic 1 will most certainly appreciate the feedback.

Rate now

     

Profile ID: LFWR-SCP-O-1018985

  Search
All data on this website is collected from public sources. Our data reflects the most accurate information available at the time of publication.